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HashiCorp Packer in Production

You're reading from   HashiCorp Packer in Production Efficiently manage sets of images for your digital transformation or cloud adoption journey

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jul 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803246857
Length 190 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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John Boero John Boero
Author Profile Icon John Boero
John Boero
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Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: Packer’s Beginnings
2. Chapter 1: Packer Fundamentals FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Creating Your First Template 4. Chapter 3: Configuring Builders and Sources 5. Chapter 4: The Power of Provisioners 6. Chapter 5: Logging and Troubleshooting 7. Part 2: Managing Large Environments
8. Chapter 6: Working with Builders 9. Chapter 7: Building an Image Hierarchy 10. Chapter 8: Scaling Large Builds 11. Part 3: Advanced Customized Packer
12. Chapter 9: Managing the Image Lifecycle 13. Chapter 10: Using HCP Packer 14. Chapter 11: Automating Packer Builds 15. Chapter 12: Developing Packer Plugins 16. Index 17. Other Books You May Enjoy

Troubleshooting logs in a parallel world

We briefly touched on logs earlier. Remember that Packer randomly colorizes logs to distinguish multiple build streams appearing in the same terminal. Now that we’re preparing to automate builds, we will need to plan to keep all logs for each build. They should be organized in a way that makes it easy to troubleshoot problems.

Logs should be archived and saved from each build. Store each log in its own directory, named with a timestamp or unique identifier that makes them easy to find. Retention policies should be established for archival, compression, and indexing of the logs, which can become quite large. This can be a simple time retention or a size retention policy. Using a size retention policy can help keep raw logs small enough that grep or file indexing can search the logs with ease:

  • Logs less than 1 month old are kept raw in directories
  • Logs 1 month to a year old are compressed as tar.zstd archives
  • Logs older...
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