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Tcl/Tk 8.5 Programming Cookbook

You're reading from   Tcl/Tk 8.5 Programming Cookbook With over 100 recipes, this Cookbook is ideal for both beginners and advanced Tcl/Tk programmers. From the basics to creating applications, it‚Äôs full of indispensable tips and tricks to make the most of the language.

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Product type Paperback
Published in Feb 2011
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781849512985
Length 236 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Toc

Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Tcl/Tk 8.5 Programming Cookbook
Credits
About the Author
1. Acknowledgment
About the Reviewers
2. www.PacktPub.com
3. Preface
1. The Tcl Shell FREE CHAPTER 2. Using the Building Blocks Control Constructs 3. Error Handling 4. Handling String Expressions 5. Expanding String Functionality Using Lists 6. The Tcl Dictionary 7. File Operations 8. Tk GUI Programming with Tcl/Tk 9. Configuring and Controlling Tk Widgets 10. Geometry Management 11. Using Tcl Built-in Dialog Windows 12. Creating and Managing Menus 13. Creating the Address Book Application

Assigning list elements to variables


At this point, we have created, concatenated, joined and appended to our list. Next we need to know how to assign the elements of a list to variables to be able to access the individual elements. To accomplish this, Tcl provides the lassign command. The syntax is as follows:

lassign list variable1 variable2 …

How to do it…

In the following example, we will assign the elements of our list to a set of variables and print out the values contained within the variables. Return values from the commands are provided for clarity. Enter the following command:

% lassign {John Mary Bill Tom Fred} 1 2 3
Tom Fred
% puts "$1 $2 $3"
John Mary Bill

How it works…

The lassign command accepts a list as the first argument and assigns the elements to the variables given in the following arguments. If there are more variables than list elements, they will contain empty strings. If there are more elements than variables, a list of unassigned elements will be returned, as in the...

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