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Practical Web Development

You're reading from   Practical Web Development Learn CSS, JavaScript, PHP, and more with this vital guide to modern web development

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jul 2015
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781782175919
Length 276 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Paul Wellens Paul Wellens
Author Profile Icon Paul Wellens
Paul Wellens
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Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. The World Wide Web FREE CHAPTER 2. HTML 3. CSS 4. JavaScript 5. PHP 6. PHP and MySQL 7. jQuery 8. Ajax 9. The History API – Not Forgetting Where We Are 10. XML and JSON 11. MongoDB 12. Mobile First, Responsive Design with Progressive Enhancement 13. Foundation – A Responsive CSS/JavaScript Framework 14. Node.js A. Bootstrap – An Alternative to Foundation Index

Summary


In this chapter, we introduced Ajax, a collection of web techniques to asynchronously collect data from the server. It is used to update only parts of the screen on websites and web applications, rather than loading an entirely new page each time.

Ajax techniques are based on the XMLHttpRequest object, but thanks to jQuery and its $.ajax() methods, you learned how to use Ajax in your applications without having to know anything about that object. We used the $.load and $.post methods in our examples to replace parts of our screen with HTML that is either stored or generated on the server.

Ajax can be used with other data formats, such as XML and JSON. It also has potential drawbacks, because now that we constantly update the page without actually leaving it, it will be perceived as different pages by the visitor of our site, particularly when they press the browser's back button.

These two topics: making the back key do what is expected of it, and using different data formats between...

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