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Practical GIS

You're reading from   Practical GIS Learn novice to advanced topics such as QGIS, Spatial data analysis, and more

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jun 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787123328
Length 428 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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G√°bor Farkas G√°bor Farkas
Author Profile Icon G√°bor Farkas
G√°bor Farkas
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Table of Contents (15) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Setting Up Your Environment FREE CHAPTER 2. Accessing GIS Data With QGIS 3. Using Vector Data Effectively 4. Creating Digital Maps 5. Exporting Your Data 6. Feeding a PostGIS Database 7. A PostGIS Overview 8. Spatial Analysis in QGIS 9. Spatial Analysis on Steroids - Using PostGIS 10. A Typical GIS Problem 11. Showcasing Your Data 12. Styling Your Data in GeoServer 13. Creating a Web Map Appendix

Accessing vector data

Now that you've learned the basics of raster data, let's examine vector data. This is the other fundamental data type which is used in GIS. Let's get some vector data at the top of that srtm layer. From the Browser Panel, we open up the administrative boundaries layer (the one with the shp extension) containing our study area, and the waterways and traffic layers from the OpenStreetMap data. We can also use the Add Vector Layer button from the side toolbar:

If you don't see the points after opening the traffic data, you might have just opened the traffic areas layer. Geofabrik extracts distinguishable areas from lines and points by appending an a to the file name. The traffic_a_free_1.shp file contains polygons related to traffic (for example, parking lots), while the one named traffic_free_1.shp contains points. You can remove obsolete...
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