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Mastering pfSense

You're reading from   Mastering pfSense Manage, secure, and monitor your on-premise and cloud network with pfSense 2.4

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2018
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781788993173
Length 450 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Tools
Concepts
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Author (1):
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David Zientara David Zientara
Author Profile Icon David Zientara
David Zientara
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Table of Contents (15) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Revisiting pfSense Basics FREE CHAPTER 2. Advanced pfSense Configuration 3. VLANs 4. Using pfSense as a Firewall 5. Network Address Translation 6. Traffic Shaping 7. Virtual Private Networks 8. Redundancy and High Availability 9. Multiple WANs 10. Routing and Bridging 11. Extending pfSense with Packages 12. Diagnostics and Troubleshooting 13. Assessments 14. Another Book You May Enjoy

Troubleshooting

In troubleshooting multi-WAN setups, we can group the problems we are likely to encounter into three broad categories:

  • There may be a connectivity issue with either your primary or secondary connection.
  • There may be a misconfiguration in your setup.
  • pfSense thinks a gateway is up when it is actually down, or vice-versa.

The first point seems rather obvious, but you'll want to make sure that both connections are working independent of the gateway group. If the second connection accounts for a low percentage of our overall bandwidth (for example, our primary connection is broadband and our secondary connection is DSL), or is part of a failover group, then we might not notice it is not working until the primary connection fails. Ensuring that both connections work when we first set things up will potentially save us some grief; we wouldn't want to wait...

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