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Mastering Linux Security and Hardening - Third Edition

You're reading from  Mastering Linux Security and Hardening - Third Edition

Product type Book
Published in Feb 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781837630516
Pages 618 pages
Edition 3rd Edition
Languages
Author (1):
Donald A. Tevault Donald A. Tevault
Profile icon Donald A. Tevault

Table of Contents (22) Chapters

Preface 1. Section 1: Setting up a Secure Linux System
2. Running Linux in a Virtual Environment 3. Securing Administrative User Accounts 4. Securing Normal User Accounts 5. Securing Your Server with a Firewall – Part 1 6. Securing Your Server with a Firewall — Part 2 7. Encryption Technologies 8. SSH Hardening 9. Section 2: Mastering File and Directory Access Control (DAC)
10. Mastering Discretionary Access Control 11. Access Control Lists and Shared Directory Management 12. Section 3: Advanced System Hardening Techniques
13. Implementing Mandatory Access Control with SELinux and AppArmor 14. Kernel Hardening and Process Isolation 15. Scanning, Auditing, and Hardening 16. Logging and Log Security 17. Vulnerability Scanning and Intrusion Detection 18. Prevent Unwanted Programs from Running 19. Security Tips and Tricks for the Busy Bee 20. Other Books You May Enjoy
21. Index

Understanding the Linux system log files

You’ll find the Linux log files in the /var/log/ directory. The structure of Linux log files is pretty much the same across all Linux distros. But, in the Linux tradition of trying to keep us all confused, the main log files have different names on different distros. On Red Hat-type systems, the main log file is the messages file, and the log for authentication-related events is the secure file. On Debian/Ubuntu-type systems, the main log file is the syslog file, and the authentication log is the auth.log file. Other log files you’ll see include the following:

  • /var/log/kern.log: On Debian/Ubuntu-type systems, this log contains messages about what’s going on with the Linux kernel. As we saw in Chapter 4, Securing Your Server with a Firewall – Part 1, and Chapter 5, Securing Your Server with a Firewall – Part 2, this includes messages about what’s going on with the Linux firewall. So, if you...
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