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Mastering Go

You're reading from   Mastering Go Create Golang production applications using network libraries, concurrency, machine learning, and advanced data structures

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Product type Paperback
Published in Aug 2019
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781838559335
Length 798 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
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Author (1):
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Mihalis Tsoukalos Mihalis Tsoukalos
Author Profile Icon Mihalis Tsoukalos
Mihalis Tsoukalos
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Toc

Table of Contents (15) Chapters Close

1. Go and the Operating System 2. Understanding Go Internals FREE CHAPTER 3. Working with Basic Go Data Types 4. The Uses of Composite Types 5. How to Enhance Go Code with Data Structures 6. What You Might Not Know About Go Packages and Functions 7. Reflection and Interfaces for All Seasons 8. Telling a UNIX System What to Do 9. Concurrency in Go – Goroutines, Channels, and Pipelines 10. Concurrency in Go – Advanced Topics 11. Code Testing, Optimization, and Profiling 12. The Foundations of Network Programming in Go 13. Network Programming – Building Your Own Servers and Clients 14. Machine Learning in Go 15. Other Books You May Enjoy

Race conditions

The code of pipeline.go is not perfect and contains a logical error, which in concurrent terminology is called a race condition. This can be revealed by executing the following command:

$ go run -race pipeline.go 1 10
2 2 ==================
WARNING: DATA RACE
Write at 0x00000122bae8 by goroutine 7:
  main.second()
      /Users/mtsouk/ch09/pipeline.go:34 +0x15c
    
Previous read at 0x00000122bae8 by goroutine 6:
  main.first()
      /Users/mtsouk/ch09/pipeline.go:21 +0xa3
    
Goroutine 7 (running) created at:
  main.main()
      /Users/mtsouk/ch09/pipeline.go:72 +0x2a1
    
Goroutine 6 (running) created at:
  main.main()
      /Users/mtsouk/ch09/pipeline.go:71 +0x275
==================
2
The sum of the random numbers is 2.
Found 1 data race(s)
exit status 66
  

The problem here is that the goroutine that executes the second() function might change the value of...

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