Using the command line

The best way of installing and administering your Mahara is to use the command line. This is a way of writing text commands to perform specific tasks, rather than having to use a graphical user interface. There are many things you can do from the command line, from common tasks such as copying and deleting files to more advanced ones such as downloading and installing software from the Internet.

A lot of the things we will be doing in this section assume that you will have Secure Shell Access to your server through the terminal command line.

If you have a Linux or a Mac computer, you can use the terminal on your machine to SSH into your web server. Windows users can achieve the same functionality by downloading a free terminal client called PuTTY from http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html. Speak to your resident IT expert for more information on how to use the terminal, or see http://www.physics.ubc.ca/mbelab/computer/linux-intro/html/ for an introduction to the Linux command line.

For now, let's just learn how to get the contents of our downloaded package into the correct place on our server.