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Learning Linux Shell Scripting

You're reading from   Learning Linux Shell Scripting Unleash the power of shell scripts to solve real-world problems by breaking through the practice of writing tedious code

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Product type Paperback
Published in Dec 2015
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781785286216
Length 306 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Ganesh Sanjiv Naik Ganesh Sanjiv Naik
Author Profile Icon Ganesh Sanjiv Naik
Ganesh Sanjiv Naik
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Toc

Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started and Working with Shell Scripting FREE CHAPTER 2. Drilling Deep into Process Management, Job Control, and Automation 3. Using Text Processing and Filters in Your Scripts 4. Working with Commands 5. Exploring Expressions and Variables 6. Neat Tricks with Shell Scripting 7. Performing Arithmetic Operations in Shell Scripts 8. Automating Decision Making in Scripts 9. Working with Functions 10. Using Advanced Functionality in Scripts 11. System Startup and Customizing a Linux System 12. Pattern Matching and Regular Expressions with sed and awk Index

Implementing simple menus with select


With the Bash shell, it is possible to create simple menus with the help of the select built-in command.

The syntax of select is as follows:

            PS3=prompting-text
            select VARIABLE in item1 item2 item3
            do
              commands
            done

The advantage of a menu with select is that we can have an endless loop with it. We can have a condition in which we exit the loop.

In the following script select_01.sh, we show the menu with five options such as a, bc, def, ghi, and jkl. The script will execute the command inside do and done:

#!/bin/bash
select var1 in a  bc   def    ghi   jkl
do
echo "Present value of var1 is $var1
done

Let's test the program:

$ chmod +x select_01.sh
$ ./select_01.sh

The following will be the output after executing the preceding commands:

1) a
2) bc
3) def
4) ghi
5) jkl
#? 2
"Present value of var1 is bc
#? 4
"Present value of var1 is ghi
#? 5
"Present value of var1 is jkl
#?
Press     ^C    to quit

We...

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