Ignoring signals
If we want the shell to ignore certain signals, then we can call the trap
command followed by a pair of empty quotes as a command. Those signals will be ignored by the shell process shown by either of the following commands:
$ trap " " 2 3 20 $ trap "" INT QUIT TSTP
The signals 2 (SIGINT)
, 3 (SIGQUIT)
, and 20 (SIGTSTP)
will be ignored by the shell process.
Resetting signals
If we want to reset the signal behavior to the original default action, then we need to call the trap
command followed by the signal name or number as shown in the following examples, respectively:
$ trap TSTP $ trap 20
This will reset the default action of signal 20 (SIGTSTP)
. The default action is to suspend the process (Ctrl + Z).
Listing traps
Let's reassign our function to signals by the trap
command:
$ trap 'echo "You pressed Control key"; exit 1' 0 1 2 15
If we do not pass any arguments after the trap command, then it lists all reassigned signals along with their functions.
We can list all the assigned...