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Forecasting Time Series Data with Facebook Prophet

You're reading from   Forecasting Time Series Data with Facebook Prophet Build, improve, and optimize time series forecasting models using the advanced forecasting tool

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781800568532
Length 270 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Greg Rafferty Greg Rafferty
Author Profile Icon Greg Rafferty
Greg Rafferty
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Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Getting Started
2. Chapter 1: The History and Development of Time Series Forecasting FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Getting Started with Facebook Prophet 4. Section 2: Seasonality, Tuning, and Advanced Features
5. Chapter 3: Non-Daily Data 6. Chapter 4: Seasonality 7. Chapter 5: Holidays 8. Chapter 6: Growth Modes 9. Chapter 7: Trend Changepoints 10. Chapter 8: Additional Regressors 11. Chapter 9: Outliers and Special Events 12. Chapter 10: Uncertainty Intervals 13. Section 3: Diagnostics and Evaluation
14. Chapter 11: Cross-Validation 15. Chapter 12: Performance Metrics 16. Chapter 13: Productionalizing Prophet 17. Other Books You May Enjoy

Understanding Prophet's metrics

Prophet's diagnostics package provides six different metrics you can use to evaluate your model. Those metrics are mean squared error, root mean squared error, mean absolute error, mean absolute percent error, median absolute percent error, and coverage. We'll discuss each of these in turn.

Mean squared error

Mean squared error (MSE) is the sum of the squared difference between each predicted value and the actual value, as can be seen in the following equation:

Figure 12.1 – Mean squared error

The number of samples is represented in the preceding equation with n, while y is an actual value and Å· a forecasted value.

MSE may be the most used performance metric, but it does have its downside. Because it is not scaled to the data, its value is not easy to interpret – the unit of MSE is the square of your y unit. It is also sensitive to outliers, although this may be either desirable or...

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