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The Art of Modern PHP 8

You're reading from   The Art of Modern PHP 8 Learn how to write modern, performant, and enterprise-ready code with the latest PHP features and practices

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Product type Paperback
Published in Oct 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781800566156
Length 420 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Joseph Edmonds Joseph Edmonds
Author Profile Icon Joseph Edmonds
Joseph Edmonds
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Toc

Table of Contents (19) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1 – PHP 8 OOP
2. Chapter 1: Object-Oriented PHP FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Inheritance and Composition, Encapsulation and Visibility, Interfaces and Concretions 4. Chapter 3: Advanced OOP Features 5. Section 2 – PHP Types
6. Chapter 4: Scalar, Arrays, and Special Types 7. Chapter 5: Object Types, Interfaces, and Unions 8. Chapter 6: Parameter, Property, and Return Types 9. Section 3 – Clean PHP 8 Patterns and Style
10. Chapter 7: Design Patterns and Clean Code 11. Chapter 8: Model, View, Controller (MVC) Example 12. Chapter 9: Dependency Injection Example 13. Section 4 – PHP 8 Composer Package Management (and PHP 8.1)
14. Chapter 10: Composer For Dependencies 15. Chapter 11: Creating Your Own Composer Package 16. Section 5 – Bonus Section - PHP 8.1
17. Chapter 12: The Awesomeness That Is 8.1 18. Other Books You May Enjoy

Final constants

I am a huge fan of using constants in PHP as I believe they are an excellent solution to avoid "magic strings" and "magic numbers" creeping into your code base and making them brittle, hard to refactor, and making typo related bugs an infuriatingly likely issue.

Constants provide a nice solution in that they are solid and predictable, and they cannot be accidentally or deliberately updated with new values – they are hardcoded.

One feature of PHP constants is that they can be overridden in child classes. This can be quite useful where you desire it, but it would also be quite common to desire that your constants are, well… constant.

For class properties and methods, we have had the ability to mark them as final for quite some time. This means that it cannot be overridden in a child class and is a very useful way to ensure things remain robust and predictable.

Before PHP 8, the one place where constants could not be overridden...

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