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Practical Discrete Mathematics

You're reading from   Practical Discrete Mathematics Discover math principles that fuel algorithms for computer science and machine learning with Python

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Product type Paperback
Published in Feb 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781838983147
Length 330 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Authors (2):
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Ryan T. White Ryan T. White
Author Profile Icon Ryan T. White
Ryan T. White
Archana Tikayat Ray Archana Tikayat Ray
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Archana Tikayat Ray
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Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part I – Basic Concepts of Discrete Math
2. Chapter 1: Key Concepts, Notation, Set Theory, Relations, and Functions FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Formal Logic and Constructing Mathematical Proofs 4. Chapter 3: Computing with Base-n Numbers 5. Chapter 4: Combinatorics Using SciPy 6. Chapter 5: Elements of Discrete Probability 7. Part II – Implementing Discrete Mathematics in Data and Computer Science
8. Chapter 6: Computational Algorithms in Linear Algebra 9. Chapter 7: Computational Requirements for Algorithms 10. Chapter 8: Storage and Feature Extraction of Graphs, Trees, and Networks 11. Chapter 9: Searching Data Structures and Finding Shortest Paths 12. Part III – Real-World Applications of Discrete Mathematics
13. Chapter 10: Regression Analysis with NumPy and Scikit-Learn 14. Chapter 11: Web Searches with PageRank 15. Chapter 12: Principal Component Analysis with Scikit-Learn 16. Other Books You May Enjoy

The fundamental counting rule

This section is devoted to counting the number of possible ways to select several objects, each from a set of distinct elements. We will first focus on the case of just two sets before extending it to an arbitrary number of sets.

Definition – the Cartesian product

The set of ordered pairs A × B = {(a, b) : a A, b B}, with component a as an element from set A and the second component b from set B, is called the Cartesian product of sets A and B:

Figure 4.1 – If A = {a1, a2} and B = {b1, b2}, then A × B consists of the ordered pairs in this table

This chapter is all about counting the number of elements in sets. Recall from Chapter 1, Key Concepts, Notation, Set Theory, Relations, and Functions that the cardinality of a set is the number of elements in the set. Cartesian products are interesting things to count because we can count the number of ways of choosing one element from set A and another element...

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