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Mastering the C++17 STL

You're reading from   Mastering the C++17 STL Make full use of the standard library components in C++17

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787126824
Length 384 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Arthur O'Dwyer Arthur O'Dwyer
Author Profile Icon Arthur O'Dwyer
Arthur O'Dwyer
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Toc

Table of Contents (13) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Classical Polymorphism and Generic Programming 2. Iterators and Ranges FREE CHAPTER 3. The Iterator-Pair Algorithms 4. The Container Zoo 5. Vocabulary Types 6. Smart Pointers 7. Concurrency 8. Allocators 9. Iostreams 10. Regular Expressions 11. Random Numbers 12. Filesystem

Matching and searching

To ask whether a given input string haystack conforms to a given regex rneedle, you can use std::regex_match(haystack, rneedle). The regex always comes last, which is reminiscent of JavaScript's syntax haystack.match(rneedle) and Perl's haystack =~ rneedle even as it's opposed to Python's re.match(rneedle, haystack). The regex_match function returns true if the regex matches the entire input string, and false otherwise:

    std::regex rx("(left|right) ([0-9]+)");
std::string line;
while (std::getline(std::cin, line)) {
if (std::regex_match(line, rx)) {
process_command(line);
} else {
printf("Unrecognized command '%s'.\n",
line.c_str());
}
}

The regex_search function returns true if the regex matches any portion of the input string. Essentially, it just puts ...

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