Understanding acquisition methods
In the first chapter, we briefly discussed acquisition methods and the difference between a logical, filesystem, and physical extraction. We will now be building on that foundation and diving deep into more advanced topics to gain a full understanding of how they work and what kind of data we can expect from each of these acquisition methods.
Logical acquisitions
A logical acquisition is usually the easiest and fastest way to extract the most common types of evidence from an iOS device. If the device is unlocked or if you have the passcode, you will certainly be able to perform a logical acquisition, as all iOS devices support it; based on the Apple File Connection (AFC) protocol, this acquisition is essentially equivalent to running a local (iTunes) backup, and some forensic tools will actually rely on Apple's libraries and iTunes capabilities to extract data from the device.
A logical acquisition can be performed using free software...