Disallowing DELETE
What if our business requirements are such that data can only be added and modified in some tables, but not deleted?
One way to handle this would be to just revoke the DELETE
right on these tables from all users (remember to also revoke DELETE
from PUBLIC
), but this can also be achieved using triggers.
A generic cancel trigger can be written as follows:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION cancel_op() RETURNS TRIGGER AS $$ BEGIN IF TG_WHEN = 'AFTER' THEN RAISE EXCEPTION 'YOU ARE NOT ALLOWED TO % ROWS IN %.%', TG_OP, TG_TABLE_SCHEMA, TG_TABLE_NAME; END IF; RAISE NOTICE '% ON ROWS IN %.% WON''T HAPPEN', TG_OP, TG_TABLE_SCHEMA, TG_TABLE_NAME; RETURN NULL; END; $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
The same trigger function can be used for both BEFORE
and AFTER
triggers. If you use it as a BEFORE
trigger the operation is skipped with a message, but if used as an AFTER
trigger, an ERROR
is raised and the current (sub...