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Perl 6 Deep Dive

You're reading from   Perl 6 Deep Dive Data manipulation, concurrency, functional programming, and more

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787282049
Length 402 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Andrew Shitov Andrew Shitov
Author Profile Icon Andrew Shitov
Andrew Shitov
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Toc

Table of Contents (15) Chapters Close

1. What is Perl 6? FREE CHAPTER 2. Writing Code 3. Working with Variables and Built-in Data Types 4. Working with Operators 5. Control Flow 6. Subroutines 7. Modules 8. Object-Oriented Programming 9. Input and Output 10. Working with Exceptions 11. Regexes 12. Grammars 13. Concurrent Programming 14. Functional Programming 15. Reactive Programming

Working with methods

In OOP, objects not only keep data, but also do some actions. In Perl 6, data is saved in attributes, and actions are done via methods.

Methods are like regular subs but defined inside a class. They can use the data from object attributes for their work.

Continue with the Address class from the previous sections. The details of the address are kept in separate attributes. This is good for creating a clean and structured representation but, in some cases, we need all data to be used together. For example, let's print a formatted address to put on an envelope:

class Address {
has Str $.housenumber;
has Str $.zipcode;
has Str $.country;
has Str $.town;
has Str $.street;
}

my $address = Address.new(
housenumber => '10',
zipcode => '1020',
country => 'Country',
town => &apos...
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