Preface
The field of LLM engineering has rapidly emerged as a critical area in artificial intelligence and machine learning. As LLMs continue to revolutionize natural language processing and generation, the demand for professionals who can effectively implement, optimize, and deploy these models in real-world scenarios has grown exponentially. LLM engineering encompasses a wide range of disciplines, from data preparation and model fine-tuning to inference optimization and production deployment, requiring a unique blend of software engineering, machine learning expertise, and domain knowledge.
Machine Learning Operations (MLOps) plays a crucial role in the successful implementation of LLMs in production environments. MLOps extends the principles of DevOps to machine learning projects, focusing on automating and streamlining the entire ML lifecycle. For LLMs, MLOps is particularly important due to the complexity and scale of these models. It addresses challenges such as managing large datasets, handling model versioning, ensuring reproducibility, and maintaining model performance over time. By incorporating MLOps practices, LLM projects can achieve greater efficiency, reliability, and scalability, ultimately leading to more successful and impactful deployments.
The LLM Engineer’s Handbook is a comprehensive guide to applying best practices to the new field of LLM engineering. Throughout the chapters, readers will find simplified key concepts, practical techniques, and experts tips for every stage of the LLM lifecycle. The book covers topics such as data engineering, supervised fine-tuning, model evaluation, inference optimization, and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipeline development.
To illustrate these concepts in action, an end-to-end project called the LLM Twin will be developed throughout the book., with the goal of imitating someone’s writing style and personality. This use case will demonstrate how to build a minimum viable product to solve a specific problem, using various aspects of LLM engineering and MLOps.
Readers can expect to gain a deeper understanding of how to collect and prepare data for LLMs, fine-tune models for specific tasks, optimize inference performance, and implement RAG pipelines. They will learn how to evaluate LLM performance, align models with human preferences, and deploy LLM-based applications. The book also covers essential MLOps principles and practices, enabling readers to build scalable, reproducible, and robust LLM applications.