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Learning C for Arduino

You're reading from   Learning C for Arduino A comprehensive guide that will help you ace C's fundamentals using the powerful Arduino board

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787120099
Length 378 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Syed Omar Faruk Towaha Syed Omar Faruk Towaha
Author Profile Icon Syed Omar Faruk Towaha
Syed Omar Faruk Towaha
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Toc

Table of Contents (11) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started FREE CHAPTER 2. Our First Program! 3. Exploring C with Arduino IDE 4. Blinking with Operations and Loops 5. Functions and Files with Arduino 6. Arduino and C++ 7. Using Pointers and Structure 8. Working with Arduino Libraries 9. Lets Build Something Awesome 10. Few Error Handlings

Structure and function


Structure and function are two different things in C programming. We can pass the values of a structure to a function to make our program shorter and more efficient. There are two ways to pass a structure to a function: pass by value and pass by reference. First we will look at pass by value.

Pass by value

To pass a structure to a function, first we need to define a structure. Say we will define a structure Box, where we will have three double variables: length, height, and width:

struct Box { //declared Box structure 
  float height; //height of the box 
  float width; //width of the box 
  float length; //length of the box 
}; 

Now, we will build a function that calculates the volume of a box and prints it on the Serial Monitor:

void volume(struct Box box) { //Passed Structure 
  double volume = box.height * box.width * box.length;  //calculation 
  Serial.print("The volume of the box is "); 
  Serial.println(volume); //Printed...
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