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Creative DIY Microcontroller Projects with TinyGo and WebAssembly

You're reading from   Creative DIY Microcontroller Projects with TinyGo and WebAssembly A practical guide to building embedded applications for low-powered devices, IoT, and home automation

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781800560208
Length 322 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Tobias Theel Tobias Theel
Author Profile Icon Tobias Theel
Tobias Theel
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Table of Contents (13) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: Getting Started with TinyGo 2. Chapter 2: Building a Traffic Lights Control System FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: Building a Safety Lock Using a Keypad 4. Chapter 4: Building a Plant Watering System 5. Chapter 5: Building a Touchless Handwash Timer 6. Chapter 6: Building Displays for Communication using I2C and SPI Interfaces 7. Chapter 7: Displaying Weather Alerts on the TinyGo Wasm Dashboard 8. Chapter 8: Automating and Monitoring Your Home through the TinyGo Wasm Dashboard 9. Assessments 10. Afterword 11. Other Books You May Enjoy Appendix – "Go"ing Ahead

Finding heap allocations

The TinyGo compiler toolchain tries to optimize code in such a way that no heap allocations are left in the result, but some allocations cannot be optimized. Is there a way to know which those allocations are? Yes! We can deactivate the garbage collector (GC) by passing a flag to the build and flash commands.

When the GC is deactivated, the compilation process is going to fail and throws an error, which points to the line of code that caused a heap allocation. Let's check out the following code example, which causes a heap allocation:

package main
var myString *string
func main() {
            value := "my value"
            myString = &value
}

When building this program, we will have the GC deactivated with the following command:

tinygo build -o Appendix/allocations/hex --gc=none --target=arduino Appendix...
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