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Programming Kotlin

You're reading from   Programming Kotlin Get to grips quickly with the best Java alternative

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787126367
Length 420 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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Stefan Bocutiu Stefan Bocutiu
Author Profile Icon Stefan Bocutiu
Stefan Bocutiu
Stephen Samuel Stephen Samuel
Author Profile Icon Stephen Samuel
Stephen Samuel
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Toc

Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started with Kotlin FREE CHAPTER 2. Kotlin Basics 3. Object-Oriented Programming in Kotlin 4. Functions in Kotlin 5. Higher Order Functions and Functional Programming 6. Properties 7. Null Safety, Reflection, and Annotations 8. Generics 9. Data Classes 10. Collections 11. Testing in Kotlin 12. Microservices with Kotlin 13. Concurrency

Loops


Kotlin supports the usual duo of loop constructs found in most languages - the while loop and the for loop. The syntax for while loops in Kotlin will be familiar to most developers, as it is exactly the same as most C-style languages:

    while (true) { 
      println("This will print out for a long time!") 
    } 

The Kotlin for loop is used to iterate over any object that defines a function or extension function with the name iterator. All collections provide this function:

    val list = listOf(1, 2, 3, 4) 
    for (k in list) { 
      println(k) 
    } 
 
    val set = setOf(1, 2, 3, 4) 
    for (k in set) { 
      println(k) 
    } 

Note the syntax using the keyword in. The in operator is always used with for loops. In addition to collections, integral ranges are directly supported either inline or defined outside:

    val oneToTen = 1..10 
    for (k in oneToTen) { 
      for (j in 1..5) { 
        println...
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