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Mastering PowerShell Scripting

You're reading from   Mastering PowerShell Scripting Automate and manage your environment using PowerShell 7.1

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jun 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781800206540
Length 788 pages
Edition 4th Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Chris Dent Chris Dent
Author Profile Icon Chris Dent
Chris Dent
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Table of Contents (26) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Introduction to PowerShell 2. Modules and Snap-Ins FREE CHAPTER 3. Working with Objects in PowerShell 4. Operators 5. Variables, Arrays, and Hashtables 6. Conditional Statements and Loops 7. Working with .NET 8. Strings, Numbers, and Dates 9. Regular Expressions 10. Files, Folders, and the Registry 11. Windows Management Instrumentation 12. Working with HTML, XML, and JSON 13. Web Requests and Web Services 14. Remoting and Remote Management 15. Asynchronous Processing 16. Graphical User Interfaces 17. Scripts, Functions, and Script Blocks 18. Parameters, Validation, and Dynamic Parameters 19. Classes and Enumerations 20. Building Modules 21. Testing 22. Error Handling 23. Debugging and Troubleshooting 24. Other Books You May Enjoy
25. Index

Module scope

Script modules loaded from psm1 files have a shared scope that you can access using the $Script: scope modifier.

You can create variables in the module scope, which is the same as the script scope. Functions within the module may consume those variables. You can create such variables in the root module or when a command is run.

Helper functions can be created to provide obvious access to the variable content.

This approach is illustrated in the following example. This pattern can be used for modules that interact with services that require a connection or authentication. For example, a REST web service might require an explicit authentication step to acquire a time-limited token or key.

First, a function styled like the following Connect-Service function establishes a script-scoped variable. The connection can capture an authentication token rather than representing a truly connected service (for instance, a connection to an SQL server). The implementation...

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