YAML
YAML, like many other data serialization languages (such as JSON), has very few, basic concepts:
- Declarations
- Lists
- Associative arrays
A declaration is very similar to a variable in any other language, that is:
name: 'This is the name'
To create a list, we will have to use '-
':
- 'item1' - 'item2' - 'item3'
YAML uses indentation to logically divide parents from children. So if we want to create associative arrays (also known as objects), we would just need to add an indentation:
item: name: TheName location: TheLocation
Obviously, we can mix those together, that is:
people: - name: Albert number: +1000000000 country: USA - name: David number: +44000000000 country: UK
Those are the basics of YAML. YAML can do much more, but for now this will be enough.