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Incident Response Techniques for Ransomware Attacks

You're reading from   Incident Response Techniques for Ransomware Attacks Understand modern ransomware attacks and build an incident response strategy to work through them

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Product type Paperback
Published in Apr 2022
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803240442
Length 228 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Oleg Skulkin Oleg Skulkin
Author Profile Icon Oleg Skulkin
Oleg Skulkin
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Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Getting Started with a Modern Ransomware Attack
2. Chapter 1: The History of Human-Operated Ransomware Attacks FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: The Life Cycle of a Human-Operated Ransomware Attack 4. Chapter 3: The Incident Response Process 5. Section 2: Know Your Adversary: How Ransomware Gangs Operate
6. Chapter 4: Cyber Threat Intelligence and Ransomware 7. Chapter 5: Understanding Ransomware Affiliates' Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures 8. Chapter 6: Collecting Ransomware-Related Cyber Threat Intelligence 9. Section 3: Practical Incident Response
10. Chapter 7: Digital Forensic Artifacts and Their Main Sources 11. Chapter 8: Investigating Initial Access Techniques 12. Chapter 9: Investigating Post-Exploitation Techniques 13. Chapter 10: Investigating Data Exfiltration Techniques 14. Chapter 11: Investigating Ransomware Deployment Techniques 15. Chapter 12: The Unified Ransomware Kill Chain 16. Other Books You May Enjoy

Investigating lateral movement techniques

Ransomware affiliates don't want to stay on the initially compromised host; they want to gather information about the network and start moving laterally as fast as possible, so they can find and collect sensitive data and go to the final stage – ransomware deployment.

Administrative shares

One of the common ways to start moving laterally is to abuse Windows administrative shares, such as C$, ADMIN$, and $IPC. If proper credentials were obtained, ransomware affiliates could easily browse files on remote hosts or even copy files to them.

We already looked into the NTUSER.dat file. Let's look inside it again, this time with Registry Explorer.

Figure 9.13 – Evidence of accessing the C:\ drive of 192.168.1.76

So, we can see that our compromised user accessed 192.168.1.76. Interesting! Let's get the $MFT file from that host and try to understand whether anything was copied to the host...

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