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Unlocking Data with Generative AI and RAG

You're reading from   Unlocking Data with Generative AI and RAG Enhance generative AI systems by integrating internal data with large language models using RAG

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781835887905
Length 346 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Keith Bourne Keith Bourne
Author Profile Icon Keith Bourne
Keith Bourne
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Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1 – Introduction to Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) FREE CHAPTER
2. Chapter 1: What Is Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) 3. Chapter 2: Code Lab – An Entire RAG Pipeline 4. Chapter 3: Practical Applications of RAG 5. Chapter 4: Components of a RAG System 6. Chapter 5: Managing Security in RAG Applications 7. Part 2 – Components of RAG
8. Chapter 6: Interfacing with RAG and Gradio 9. Chapter 7: The Key Role Vectors and Vector Stores Play in RAG 10. Chapter 8: Similarity Searching with Vectors 11. Chapter 9: Evaluating RAG Quantitatively and with Visualizations 12. Chapter 10: Key RAG Components in LangChain 13. Chapter 11: Using LangChain to Get More from RAG 14. Part 3 – Implementing Advanced RAG
15. Chapter 12: Combining RAG with the Power of AI Agents and LangGraph 16. Chapter 13: Using Prompt Engineering to Improve RAG Efforts 17. Chapter 14: Advanced RAG-Related Techniques for Improving Results 18. Index 19. Other Books You May Enjoy

Indexing

The first stage in the RAG system we will examine more closely is indexing. Note that we are skipping the setup, where we install and import packages, as well as set up OpenAI and related accounts. That is a typical step in every generative artificial intelligence (AI) project, not just RAG systems. We provided a thorough setup guide in Chapter 2, so jump back there if you want to review the libraries we’ve added to support these next steps.

Indexing occurs as the first main stage of RAG. As Figure 4.2 indicates, it is the step after the user query:

Figure 4.2 – The Indexing stage of RAG highlighted

Figure 4.2 – The Indexing stage of RAG highlighted

In our code from Chapter 2, Indexing is the first section of code you see. This is the step where the data you are introducing to the RAG system is processed. As you can see in the code, the data in this scenario is the web document that is being loaded by WebBaseLoader. This is the beginning of that document (Figure 4.3):

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