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Odoo 11 Development Essentials

You're reading from   Odoo 11 Development Essentials Develop and customize business applications with Odoo 11

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788477796
Length 336 pages
Edition 3rd Edition
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Author (1):
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Daniel Reis Daniel Reis
Author Profile Icon Daniel Reis
Daniel Reis
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Table of Contents (16) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Quick Start – The Odoo Developer Mode and Concepts FREE CHAPTER 2. Installing and Organizing the Development Environment 3. Your First Odoo Application – A Practical Overview 4. Models – Structuring the Application Data 5. Import, Export, and Module Data 6. The ORM API – Handling Application Data 7. Business Logic – Supporting Business Processes 8. External API – Integrating with Other Systems 9. Backend Views – Design the User Interface 10. Kanban Views and Client-Side QWeb 11. Reports and Server-Side QWeb 12. Creating Website Frontend Features 13. Debugging and Automated Tests 14. Deploying and Maintaining Production Instances 15. Other Books You May Enjoy

Understanding the ORM decorators


In the Odoo Python code encountered so far we can see that decorators, such as @api.multi, are frequently used in model methods. These are important for the ORM, and allow it to give those methods specific uses.

Let's see the ORM decorators we have available, and when each should be used.

Record handling decorators

Most of the time, we want a custom method to perform some actions on a recordset. For this, we should use @api.multi, and in that case, the self argument will be the recordset to work with. The method's logic will usually include a for loop iterating on it. This is surely the most frequently used decorator.

Note

If no decorator is used on a model method, it will default to  @api.multi behavior.

In some cases, the method is prepared to work with a single record (a singleton). Here we could use the  @api.one decorator, but this is not advised because for Version 9.0 it was announced it would be deprecated and may be removed in the future.

Instead, we should...

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