Chapter 3. Conditions Attached
I suppose we can say that we are now into the fine print of the script. These are the details that are written into our scripts using conditions to test if a statement should run or not. We are now ready to add some intelligence in scripts so our scripts become more robust, easier to use, and more reliable. Conditional statements can be written with simple command-line lists of AND
or OR
commands together or, more often, within traditional if
statements.
In this chapter we will cover the following topics:
- Simple decision paths using command-line lists
- Verifying user input with lists
- Using the test shell built-in
- Creating conditional statements using
if
- Extending
if
withelse
- More conditions with
elif
- Creating the
backup.sh
script usingelif
- Using case statements
- Script – front-end with
grep