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Mastering Embedded Linux Programming

You're reading from   Mastering Embedded Linux Programming Create fast and reliable embedded solutions with Linux 5.4 and the Yocto Project 3.1 (Dunfell)

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789530384
Length 758 pages
Edition 3rd Edition
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Authors (2):
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Frank Vasquez Frank Vasquez
Author Profile Icon Frank Vasquez
Frank Vasquez
Mr. Chris Simmonds Mr. Chris Simmonds
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Mr. Chris Simmonds
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Table of Contents (27) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Elements of Embedded Linux
2. Chapter 1: Starting Out FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Learning about Toolchains 4. Chapter 3: All about Bootloaders 5. Chapter 4: Configuring and Building the Kernel 6. Chapter 5: Building a Root Filesystem 7. Chapter 6: Selecting a Build System 8. Chapter 7: Developing with Yocto 9. Chapter 8: Yocto Under the Hood 10. Section 2: System Architecture and Design Decisions
11. Chapter 9: Creating a Storage Strategy 12. Chapter 10: Updating Software in the Field 13. Chapter 11: Interfacing with Device Drivers 14. Chapter 12: Prototyping with Breakout Boards 15. Chapter 13: Starting Up – The init Program 16. Chapter 14: Starting with BusyBox runit 17. Chapter 15: Managing Power 18. Section 3: Writing Embedded Applications
19. Chapter 16: Packaging Python 20. Chapter 17: Learning about Processes and Threads 21. Chapter 18: Managing Memory 22. Section 4: Debugging and Optimizing Performance
23. Chapter 19: Debugging with GDB 24. Chapter 20: Profiling and Tracing 25. Chapter 21: Real-Time Programming 26. Other Books You May Enjoy

Storage options

Embedded devices need storage that takes little power and is physically compact, robust, and reliable over a lifetime of perhaps tens of years. In almost all cases, this means solid-state storage. Solid-state storage was introduced many years ago with read-only memory (ROM), but for the past 20 years, it has been a flash memory of some kind. There have been several generations of flash memory in that time, progressing from NOR to NAND to managed flash such as eMMC.

NOR flash is expensive but reliable and can be mapped into the CPU address space, which allows you to execute code directly from flash. NOR flash chips are low capacity, ranging from a few megabytes to a gigabyte or so.

NAND flash memory is much cheaper than NOR and is available in higher capacities, in the range of tens of megabytes to tens of gigabytes. However, it needs a lot of hardware and software support to turn it into a useful storage medium.

Managed flash memory consists of one or more...

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