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Embedded Linux Development Using Yocto Project

You're reading from   Embedded Linux Development Using Yocto Project Leverage the power of the Yocto Project to build efficient Linux-based products

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Product type Paperback
Published in Apr 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781804615065
Length 196 pages
Edition 3rd Edition
Tools
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Authors (2):
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Otavio Salvador Otavio Salvador
Author Profile Icon Otavio Salvador
Otavio Salvador
Daiane Angolini Daiane Angolini
Author Profile Icon Daiane Angolini
Daiane Angolini
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Toc

Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: Meeting the Yocto Project 2. Chapter 2: Baking Our First Poky-Based System FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: Using Toaster to Bake an Image 4. Chapter 4: Meeting the BitBake Tool 5. Chapter 5: Grasping the BitBake Tool 6. Chapter 6: Detailing the Temporary Build Directory 7. Chapter 7: Assimilating Packaging Support 8. Chapter 8: Diving into BitBake Metadata 9. Chapter 9: Developing with the Yocto Project 10. Chapter 10: Debugging with the Yocto Project 11. Chapter 11: Exploring External Layers 12. Chapter 12: Creating Custom Layers 13. Chapter 13: Customizing Existing Recipes 14. Chapter 14: Achieving GPL Compliance 15. Chapter 15: Booting Our Custom Embedded Linux 16. Chapter 16: Speeding Up Product Development through Emulation – QEMU 17. Chapter 17: Best Practices 18. Index 19. Other Books You May Enjoy

Understanding BitBake’s metadata

The amount of metadata used by BitBake is enormous. Therefore, to get the maximum benefit from Poky, we must master it. As we learned in Chapter 4, Meeting the BitBake Tool, metadata covers three major areas:

  • Configuration (the .conf files): The configuration files define the global content that configures how the classes and recipes will work.
  • Classes (the .bbclass files): Classes can be inherited for easier maintenance and to promote code reuse and avoid code duplication.
  • Recipes (the .bb or .bbappend files): The recipes describe the tasks to be run and provide the required information to allow BitBake to generate the required task chain. They are the most commonly used metadata, as they define the variables and tasks for the recipes. The most common types of recipes generate packages and images.

The classes and recipes use a mix of Python and Shell Script code, which is parsed by BitBake, generating a massive number...

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