The limitation and security concern

As AI becomes more advanced and ubiquitous, there are growing concerns about its security and safety. These concerns include issues related to hallucination, privacy leakage, intellectual property ownership, ethics, bias, fairness, social impact, and adversarial attacks, among others. In this section, you will learn the basics of those issues and concerns; we will cover them in more depth in the rest of this book.

Hallucination

One of the main concerns about AI is the potential for hallucination. This refers to situations where AI systems generate output that is not based on reality or does not reflect the true nature of the data they are processing. For example, an AI system trained on images of dogs may generate images of dogs with six legs or blue fur, which are not reflective of reality. This can be particularly problematic in applications where AI systems are used to make critical decisions, such as in healthcare or finance. For example...