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Antivirus Bypass Techniques

You're reading from   Antivirus Bypass Techniques Learn practical techniques and tactics to combat, bypass, and evade antivirus software

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jul 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781801079747
Length 242 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Authors (2):
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Uriel Kosayev Uriel Kosayev
Author Profile Icon Uriel Kosayev
Uriel Kosayev
Nir Yehoshua Nir Yehoshua
Author Profile Icon Nir Yehoshua
Nir Yehoshua
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Toc

Table of Contents (13) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Know the Antivirus – the Basics Behind Your Security Solution
2. Chapter 1: Introduction to the Security Landscape FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Before Research Begins 4. Chapter 3: Antivirus Research Approaches 5. Section 2: Bypass the Antivirus – Practical Techniques to Evade Antivirus Software
6. Chapter 4: Bypassing the Dynamic Engine 7. Chapter 5: Bypassing the Static Engine 8. Chapter 6: Other Antivirus Bypass Techniques 9. Section 3: Using Bypass Techniques in the Real World
10. Chapter 7: Antivirus Bypass Techniques in Red Team Operations 11. Chapter 8: Best Practices and Recommendations 12. Other Books You May Enjoy

Antivirus bypass using obfuscation

Obfuscation is a simple technique of changing a form of code—such as source code and byte code—to make it less readable. For example, an Android Package Kit (APK) file can easily be decompiled to make it readable to Java code.

Here is an example of a decompilation process:

Figure 5.1 – Basic decompilation process

An app developer does not want unauthorized individuals to see their code, so the developer will use an obfuscation technique to protect the code and make it unreadable.

There are several obfuscation techniques. These are the two main techniques we have used in our research:

  • Rename obfuscation
  • Control-flow obfuscation

Let's look at both of these techniques in detail.

Rename obfuscation

With this technique, obfuscation is mainly performed on the variable names within the code. This technique makes it difficult to read and understand the code, as well as to understand...

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