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Learning AWK Programming

You're reading from   Learning AWK Programming A fast, and simple cutting-edge utility for text-processing on the Unix-like environment

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788391030
Length 416 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Tools
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Author (1):
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Shiwang Kalkhanda Shiwang Kalkhanda
Author Profile Icon Shiwang Kalkhanda
Shiwang Kalkhanda
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Table of Contents (11) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started with AWK Programming FREE CHAPTER 2. Working with Regular Expressions 3. AWK Variables and Constants 4. Working with Arrays in AWK 5. Printing Output in AWK 6. AWK Expressions 7. AWK Control Flow Statements 8. AWK Functions 9. GNU's Implementation of AWK – GAWK (GNU AWK) 10. Practical Implementation of AWK

Environment variables in AWK

Like other programming environments, AWK also has environment variables. In this section, we will discuss the different environment variables available to users in the AWK programming language.

ARGC and ARGV

The ARGC and ARGV variables are used to pass arguments to the AWK script from the command line.

ARGC specifies the total number of arguments passed to the AWK script on the command line. It always has a value of 1 or more, as it counts the program name as the first argument.

The AWK script filename specified using the -f option is not counted as an argument. If we declare any variable on the command line, it is counted as an argument in GAWK:

$ awk 'BEGIN { print "No of arguments...
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