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Industrial Automation from Scratch

You're reading from   Industrial Automation from Scratch A hands-on guide to using sensors, actuators, PLCs, HMIs, and SCADA to automate industrial processes

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jun 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781800569386
Length 492 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Olushola Akande Olushola Akande
Author Profile Icon Olushola Akande
Olushola Akande
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Table of Contents (21) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: Learning the Concepts and Skills Required to Get Started
2. Chapter 1: Introduction to Industrial Automation FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Switches and Sensors – Working Principles, Applications, and Wiring 4. Chapter 3: Actuators and Their Applications in Industrial Automation 5. Chapter 4: Overview of AC and DC Motors 6. Chapter 5: Introduction to Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) 7. Chapter 6: Drawing Schematic/Wiring Diagrams Using CAD Software 8. Part 2: Understanding PLC, HMI, and SCADA
9. Chapter 7: Understanding PLC Hardware and Wiring 10. Chapter 8: Understanding PLC Software and Programming with TIA Portal 11. Chapter 9: Deep Dive into PLC Programming with TIA Portal 12. Chapter 10: Understanding Human Machine Interfaces (HMIs) 13. Chapter 11: Exploring Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) 14. Part 3: Process Control, Industrial Network, and Smart Factory
15. Chapter 12: Process Control – Essentials 16. Chapter 13: Industrial Network and Communication Protocols Fundamentals 17. Chapter 14: Exploring Smart Factory (Industry 4.0) with 5G 18. Assessments 19. Index 20. Other Books You May Enjoy

Understanding AC motor

AC motor is a type of electric motor that is powered by alternating current (AC) supplied from the power grid or other AC electricity source. Check out Chapter 3, Actuators And Their Application In Industrial Automation, to learn the basic construction of AC motor. Here, we will be looking at the various types of AC motors which include:

  • Synchronous AC motor
  • Asynchronous AC motor (induction motor)

Let’s start by understanding the synchronous AC motor.

Synchronous AC motor

In a synchronous motor, the stator winding (winding fitted in the stator) is usually connected to a three phase AC supply. The AC supplied to the stator establishes a rotating magnetic field in the stator and it rotates at synchronous speed. The rotor is supplied with direct current (DC) to make it act as a permanent magnet. Sometimes, the rotor can be made of permanent magnets. By supplying DC to the rotor or making it a permanent magnet makes its magnetic field to be stationary (that...

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