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Mastering Python for Networking and Security

You're reading from   Mastering Python for Networking and Security Leverage the scripts and libraries of Python version 3.7 and beyond to overcome networking and security issues

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781839217166
Length 538 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
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Author (1):
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José Manuel Ortega José Manuel Ortega
Author Profile Icon José Manuel Ortega
José Manuel Ortega
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Toc

Table of Contents (22) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: The Python Environment and System Programming Tools
2. Chapter 1: Working with Python Scripting FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: System Programming Packages 4. Section 2: Network Scripting and Extracting Information from the Tor Network with Python
5. Chapter 3: Socket Programming 6. Chapter 4: HTTP Programming 7. Chapter 5: Connecting to the Tor Network and Discovering Hidden Services 8. Section 3: Server Scripting and Port Scanning with Python
9. Chapter 6: Gathering Information from Servers 10. Chapter 7: Interacting with FTP, SFTP, and SSH Servers 11. Chapter 8: Working with Nmap Scanner 12. Section 4: Server Vulnerabilities and Security in Python Modules
13. Chapter 9: Interacting with Vulnerability Scanners 14. Chapter 10: Identifying Server Vulnerabilities in Web Applications 15. Chapter 11: Security and Vulnerabilities in Python Modules 16. Section 5: Python Forensics
17. Chapter 12: Python Tools for Forensics Analysis 18. Chapter 13: Extracting Geolocation and Metadata from Documents, Images, and Browsers 19. Chapter 14: Cryptography and Steganography 20. Assessments 21. Other Books You May Enjoy

Getting information on DNS servers with DNSPython

In this section, we will create a DNS client in Python and see how this client obtains information about name servers, mail servers, and IPV4/IPV6 addresses.

DNS protocol

DNS stands for Domain Name Server, the domain name service used to link IP addresses with domain names. DNS is a globally-distributed database of mappings between hostnames and IP addresses. It is an open and hierarchical system with many organizations choosing to run their own DNS servers. These servers allow other machines to resolve the requests that originate from the internal network itself to resolve domain names.

The DNS protocol is used for different purposes. The most common are the following:

  • Names resolution: Given the complete name of a host, it can obtain its IP address.
  • Reverse address resolution: It is the reverse mechanism to the previous one. It can, given an IP address, obtain the name associated with it.
  • Mail servers resolution...
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