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Joomla! Web Security

You're reading from   Joomla! Web Security Secure your Joomla! website from common security threats with this easy-to-use guide

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Product type Paperback
Published in Oct 2008
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781847194886
Length 264 pages
Edition Edition
Tools
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Toc

Ports


There are thousands of ports. It's important to know some of them by heart. You will need to recognize them quickly. For others, if you are looking in your logs and see an odd-request, for say port 6667, then you might have a SubSeven or Trinity Trojan on your system. Beware!

Note

Well-known ports are those in the range of 0—1023.

The Registered Ports are those from 1024 through 49151.

The Dynamic and/or Private Ports are those from 49152 through 65535.

WELL-KNOWN PORT NUMBERS

The Well-Known Ports are assigned by the IANA, and on most systems can only be used by system (or root) processes or by programs executed by privileged users.

Ports are used in the TCP [RFC793] to name the ends of logical connections that carry long-term conversations. For the purpose of providing services to unknown callers, a service contact port is defined. This list specifies the port used by the server process as its contact port. The contact port is sometimes called the "well-known port".

To the extent possible, these same port assignments are used with the

UDP [RFC768].

These ports (of great interest) are not officially assigned to the applications listed, but are what they use. If you have any of these open, I strongly suggest you to close them. If you have issues with your server acting strangely, then check for rootkits and this.

Ports used by Backdoor Tools

(Source: garykessler.net/library/bad_ports.html)

31/tcp

Agent 31, Hackers Paradise, Masters Paradise

1170/tcp

Psyber Stream

1234/tcp

Ultors Trojan

1243/tcp

SubSeven server

1981/tcp

ShockRave

2001/tcp

Trojan Cow

2023/tcp

Ripper Pro

2140/udp

Deep Throat, Invasor

2989/tcp

Rat backdoor

3024/tcp

WinCrash

3150/tcp

Deep Throat, Invasor

3700/tcp

Portal of Doom

4950/tcp

ICQ Trojan

6346/tcp

Gnutella

6400/tcp

The Thing

6667/tcp

Trinity intruder-to-master and master-to-daemon and SubSeven server (default for V2.1 Icqfix and beyond)

6670/tcp

Deep Throat

12345/tcp

NetBus 1.x, GabanBus, Pie Bill Gates, X-Bill

12346/tcp

NetBus 1.x

16660/tcp

Stacheldraht intruder-to-master

18753/udp

Shaft master-to-daemon

20034/tcp

NetBus 2 Pro

20432/tcp

Shaft intruder-to-master

20433/udp

Shaft daemon-to-master

27374/tcp

SubSeven server (default for V2.1-Defcon)

27444/udp

Trinoo master-to-daemon

27665/tcp

Trinoo intruder-to-master

30100/tcp

NetSphere

31335/udp

Trinoo daemon-to-master

31337/tcp

Back Orifice, Baron Night, Bo Facil

33270/tcp

Trinity master-to-daemon

33567/tcp

Backdoor rootshell via inetd (from Lion worm)

33568/tcp

Trojaned version of SSH (from Lion worm)

40421/tcp

Masters Paradise Trojan horse

60008/tcp

Backdoor rootshell via inetd (from Lion worm)

65000/tcp

Stacheldraht master-to-daemon

If you find these ports open during a scan or by other means, it is a very good indication that your system could have been compromised.

Depending on your configuration you can run one of several tools to attempt detection. Sometimes it may be necessary to start clean on the server.

At the end of this chapter you will find a list of well-known and registered ports and their protocols along with their purpose.

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