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Build Your Own Programming Language

You're reading from   Build Your Own Programming Language A programmer's guide to designing compilers, interpreters, and DSLs for solving modern computing problems

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Product type Paperback
Published in Dec 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781800204805
Length 494 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Clinton  L. Jeffery Clinton L. Jeffery
Author Profile Icon Clinton L. Jeffery
Clinton L. Jeffery
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Toc

Table of Contents (25) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Programming Language Frontends
2. Chapter 1: Why Build Another Programming Language? FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Programming Language Design 4. Chapter 3: Scanning Source Code 5. Chapter 4: Parsing 6. Chapter 5: Syntax Trees 7. Section 2: Syntax Tree Traversals
8. Chapter 6: Symbol Tables 9. Chapter 7: Checking Base Types 10. Chapter 8: Checking Types on Arrays, Method Calls, and Structure Accesses 11. Chapter 9: Intermediate Code Generation 12. Chapter 10: Syntax Coloring in an IDE 13. Section 3: Code Generation and Runtime Systems
14. Chapter 11: Bytecode Interpreters 15. Chapter 12: Generating Bytecode 16. Chapter 13: Native Code Generation 17. Chapter 14: Implementing Operators and Built-In Functions 18. Chapter 15: Domain Control Structures 19. Chapter 16: Garbage Collection 20. Chapter 17: Final Thoughts 21. Section 4: Appendix
22. Assessments 23. Other Books You May Enjoy Appendix: Unicon Essentials

Running a Jzero program

At this point, we need to be able to test our bytecode interpreter, but we haven't presented the code generator that generates this bytecode yet! For this reason, most of the testing for this chapter's bytecode interpreter will have to wait until the next chapter, where we will present the code generator. For now, here is a hello world program. The source code is as follows:

public class hello {
   public static main(String argv[]) {
      System.out.println("hello");
   }
}

The corresponding Jzero bytecode might look something like this. One word is shown per line; the lines in hexadecimal show each byte as two hex digits. The opcode is in the leftmost byte, then the operand region byte, and then the operand in the remaining 6 bytes:

"Jzero!!\0"
"1.0\0\0\0\0\0"
0x0000040000000000
"hello\0\0\0"
0x0902380000000000     ...
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