Overview of CloudWatch and logging
CloudWatch is the primary monitoring and logging service offered by AWS. It acts as a data and metrics repository storing all of your RDS monitoring metrics in near real time. CloudWatch can generate graphs, allow you to download raw values into several different formats, trigger alarms and alerts, call AWS Lambda functions, and allow you to read log files from multiple databases at once.
CloudWatch metrics can be viewed graphically, both via the RDS and CloudWatch dashboards. It also offers full Application Programming Interface (API) and AWS CLI integration, allowing you to use other tools, such as Amazon QuickSight, to view and analyze the data as required. The metrics you can view from the RDS dashboard are more limited but offer a clear and quick overview of your database health. The following figure shows some of the metrics available via the RDS dashboard:
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