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Numerical Computing with Python

You're reading from   Numerical Computing with Python Harness the power of Python to analyze and find hidden patterns in the data

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Product type Course
Published in Dec 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789953633
Length 682 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Concepts
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Authors (5):
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Pratap Dangeti Pratap Dangeti
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Pratap Dangeti
Theodore Petrou Theodore Petrou
Author Profile Icon Theodore Petrou
Theodore Petrou
Allen Yu Allen Yu
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Allen Yu
Aldrin Yim Aldrin Yim
Author Profile Icon Aldrin Yim
Aldrin Yim
Claire Chung Claire Chung
Author Profile Icon Claire Chung
Claire Chung
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Table of Contents (21) Chapters Close

Title Page
Contributors
About Packt
Preface
1. Journey from Statistics to Machine Learning FREE CHAPTER 2. Tree-Based Machine Learning Models 3. K-Nearest Neighbors and Naive Bayes 4. Unsupervised Learning 5. Reinforcement Learning 6. Hello Plotting World! 7. Visualizing Online Data 8. Visualizing Multivariate Data 9. Adding Interactivity and Animating Plots 10. Selecting Subsets of Data 11. Boolean Indexing 12. Index Alignment 13. Grouping for Aggregation, Filtration, and Transformation 14. Restructuring Data into a Tidy Form 15. Combining Pandas Objects 1. Other Books You May Enjoy Index

Naive Bayes classification


In the past example, we have seen with a single word called lottery, however, in this case, we will be discussing with a few more additional words such as Million and Unsubscribe to show how actual classifiers do work. Let us construct the likelihood table for the appearance of the three words (W1, W2, and W3), as shown in the following table for 100 emails:

When a new message is received, the posterior probability will be calculated to determine that email message is spam or ham. Let us assume that we have an email with terms Lottery and Unsubscribe, but it does not have word Million in it, with this details, what is the probability of spam?

By using Bayes theorem, we can define the problem as Lottery = Yes, Million = No and Unsubscribe = Yes:

Solving the preceding equations will have high computational complexity due to the dependency of words with each other. As a number of words are added, this will even explode and also huge memory will be needed for processing...

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