Cognitive XAI
Machines compute, humans construe. Humans interpret what they perceive. AI makes fabulous mathematical representations of the world. Humans conceptualize ideas. Machines still lack consciousness. Humans have self-awareness. Machines can outperform humans in many fields. Humans can reduce machines to dust with ethics. Machine intelligence takes raw data, makes sense of it, and will produce predictions. Humans take raw data, interpret it, and make careful decisions to avoid conflicts.
Everything goes well as long as these two forms of intelligence work converge. When they collide, the machine, or rather its owner, will have a tremendous price to pay. In the United States, punitive damages award mind-blowing levels of financial compensation to plaintiffs well beyond the actual damage caused by a defendant. In the European Union, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) summons a corporation to explain an automatic process with human intervention. The...