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F# High Performance

You're reading from   F# High Performance Increase your F# programming productivity and focus on performance optimization with best practices, expert techniques, and more

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781786468079
Length 338 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Eriawan Kusumawardhono Eriawan Kusumawardhono
Author Profile Icon Eriawan Kusumawardhono
Eriawan Kusumawardhono
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Toc

Table of Contents (9) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Performing Common Optimizations in F# FREE CHAPTER 2. Performance Measurement 3. Optimizing Data Structures 4. Introduction to Concurrency in F# 5. Advanced Concurrency Support in F# 6. Optimizing Type Provider 7. Language Features and Constructs Optimization 8. Optimizing Computation Expressions

Quick introduction to types in F#


Types in F# are basically categorized as two types: types in .NET BCL and types that are only available in F#. Although there are types specific to F#, these F# types can be used in C#/VB because basically all F# types are implemented on top of .NET CLR.

Based on .NET CLI standard partition I section I.8.2 about value types and reference types, the documentation is divided into two kinds of types:

  • Value type: The values described by a value type are self-contained (each can be understood without reference to other values). It is using one of the basic, built-in data types or a user-defined structure. The exception of this built-in type is a string; it is reference type. In F#/C#/VB, this value type is also known as a structure or struct.

  • Reference type: The value denotes the location of another value. The location is actually a pointer to a location of a value.

There are four kinds of reference type:

  • An object type is a reference type of a self-describing value...

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