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Build Your Own Programming Language

You're reading from   Build Your Own Programming Language A programmer's guide to designing compilers, interpreters, and DSLs for modern computing problems

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781804618028
Length 556 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
Tools
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Author (1):
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Clinton  L. Jeffery Clinton L. Jeffery
Author Profile Icon Clinton L. Jeffery
Clinton L. Jeffery
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Table of Contents (27) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section I: Programming Language Frontends
2. Why Build Another Programming Language? FREE CHAPTER 3. Programming Language Design 4. Scanning Source Code 5. Parsing 6. Syntax Trees 7. Section II: Syntax Tree Traversals
8. Symbol Tables 9. Checking Base Types 10. Checking Types on Arrays, Method Calls, and Structure Accesses 11. Intermediate Code Generation 12. Syntax Coloring in an IDE 13. Section III: Code Generation and Runtime Systems
14. Preprocessors and Transpilers 15. Bytecode Interpreters 16. Generating Bytecode 17. Native Code Generation 18. Implementing Operators and Built-In Functions 19. Domain Control Structures 20. Garbage Collection 21. Final Thoughts 22. Section IV: Appendix
23. Answers
24. Other Books You May Enjoy
25. Index
Appendix: Unicon Essentials

Determining the kinds of words and punctuation to provide in your language

Programming languages have several different categories of words and punctuation. In natural language, words are categorized into parts of speech – nouns, verbs, adjectives, and so on. The categories that correspond to parts of speech that you will have to invent for a programming language can be constructed by doing the following:

  • Defining a set of reserved words or keywords
  • Specifying characters in identifiers that name variables, functions, and constants
  • Creating a format for literal constant values for built-in data types
  • Defining single and multi-letter operators and punctuation marks

You should write down precise descriptions of each of these categories as part of your language design document. In some cases, you might just make lists of particular words or punctuation to use, but in other cases, you will need patterns or some other way to convey what is and is not allowed in that category.For reserved...

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