Understanding NFT standard ERC-1155
ERC-1155 is a token standard on the Ethereum blockchain that allows for the creation of both fungible and non-fungible tokens within the same contract. This standard was introduced to improve efficiency and reduce gas costs by allowing multiple tokens to be minted or transferred in a single transaction.
ERC-1155 tokens are identified by a unique ID, and each ID can represent either a single NFT or a collection of fungible tokens. This makes it ideal for creating game assets, where players can own unique items as well as currency that can be used to purchase in-game items.
Here are some examples of ERC-1155 tokens:
- Enjin Coin, which is used to purchase and trade gaming assets on the Enjin Marketplace
- ChainGuardian, a blockchain-based game where players can collect both unique heroes and in-game currency as ERC-1155 tokens
Now, let’s look at an example of a smart contract for ERC-1155. This Solidity smart contract represents...