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Practical Autodesk AutoCAD 2021 and AutoCAD LT 2021

You're reading from   Practical Autodesk AutoCAD 2021 and AutoCAD LT 2021 A no-nonsense, beginner's guide to drafting and 3D modeling with Autodesk AutoCAD

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789809152
Length 826 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Tools
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Authors (2):
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Yasser Shoukry Yasser Shoukry
Author Profile Icon Yasser Shoukry
Yasser Shoukry
Jaiprakash Pandey Jaiprakash Pandey
Author Profile Icon Jaiprakash Pandey
Jaiprakash Pandey
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Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. An Introduction to AutoCAD 2. Basic Drawing Tools FREE CHAPTER 3. Learning about Modify Commands 4. Working with Arrays and Reusable Objects 5. Managing Drawings with Layers and Properties 6. Working with Hatches, Text, and Dimensions 7. Tables, Isometric, and Parametric Drawings 8. Customization Tools 9. External References and Dynamic Blocks 10. Introduction to 3D Modeling 11. Creating Primitive 3D Shapes 12. Conversion between 2D and 3D 13. Modifying 3D Objects 14. Surfaces and Mesh Modeling 15. Paper Space Layouts and Printing 16. Rendering and Presentation

The Trim command

Using the Trim command, you can remove parts of a drawing up to its intersection point or vertex. To explain this command properly, I will use the diagram shown here:

Figure 2.65: A sample drawing for the Trim command

Here, we have three lines, A, B, and C, intersected by two arcs. We will trim the lines and arcs with respect to one another in the following examples:

  1. Select the Trim command from the Modify panel or use its command, TR.
  2. Hover your cursor over the A, B, or C lines on the right side of the red arc. You will notice that the color of the line will fade up to the red arc, indicating the part that will be trimmed.
  3. Click the line and it will be trimmed up to the red arc.

In this case, if you click another line or arc, it will be trimmed up to the next available boundaries. This is the default way that the trim command works in the 2021 version of AutoCAD.

However, if you are using older versions of AutoCAD, then the workflow will be slightly different. Here is the trim command's workflow for the older versions of AutoCAD:

  1. Select the Trim command from the Modify panel or use its command, TR.
  2. Now, the command line will prompt you to select the objects. Click on the green arc and press Enter.
  3. Now, click on the A, B, or C lines near the text and you will notice that the line will be trimmed up to the green arc, even though you have a red arc crossing the line before the green one.

In this case, you have selected the green arc as the boundary. So, it will trim the line with respect to the selected boundary only.

To include everything as a trimming boundary in older AutoCAD versions, select the Trim command again and press the Enter key directly, without making any specific selection from the drawing. The select all option is selected in the angle bracket and hence, pressing the Enter key selects all the objects in the drawing as trimming boundaries, as shown here:

Figure 2.66: The select all option in the trim command line

This will select everything in the drawing area as a trimming boundary because the select all option is selected in the angle bracket, as in figure 2.66, and now if you click on any object, it will be trimmed up to the next boundary.

So, if you click on the A line somewhere near the A text, then the line will be trimmed up to the next boundary, which is the red arc, in this case. Selecting the same line again will trim it to the next boundary, which is a green arc, and so on. The last segment of the line will not be trimmed as there is no further trimming boundary.

Similar to the Trim tool, we have a tool that does the opposite of trim, that is, it will extend the object to the selected boundary. The workflow of the Extend tool is also similar to the Trim tool and we will discuss that in the next section.

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Practical Autodesk AutoCAD 2021 and AutoCAD LT 2021
Published in: May 2020
Publisher: Packt
ISBN-13: 9781789809152
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