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Learning Spark SQL

You're reading from  Learning Spark SQL

Product type Book
Published in Sep 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781785888359
Pages 452 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Author (1):
Aurobindo Sarkar Aurobindo Sarkar
Profile icon Aurobindo Sarkar

Table of Contents (19) Chapters

Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
1. Getting Started with Spark SQL 2. Using Spark SQL for Processing Structured and Semistructured Data 3. Using Spark SQL for Data Exploration 4. Using Spark SQL for Data Munging 5. Using Spark SQL in Streaming Applications 6. Using Spark SQL in Machine Learning Applications 7. Using Spark SQL in Graph Applications 8. Using Spark SQL with SparkR 9. Developing Applications with Spark SQL 10. Using Spark SQL in Deep Learning Applications 11. Tuning Spark SQL Components for Performance 12. Spark SQL in Large-Scale Application Architectures

Understanding DataFrame/Dataset APIs


A Dataset is a strongly collection of domain-specific objects that can be transformed parallelly, using functional or relational operations. Each Dataset also a view called a DataFrame, which is not strongly typed and is essentially a Dataset of row objects.

Spark SQL applies structured views to the data from different source systems stored using different data formats. Structured APIs, such as the DataFrame/Dataset API, allows developers to use a high-level API to write their programs. These APIs allow them to focus on the "what" rather than the "how" of the data processing required.

Even though applying a structure can limit what can be expressed, in practice, structured APIs can accommodate the vast majority of computations required in application development. Also, it is these very limitations (imposed by structured APIs) that present several of the main optimization opportunities.

In the next section, we will explore encoders and their role in efficient...

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