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Getting Started with Python

You're reading from   Getting Started with Python Understand key data structures and use Python in object-oriented programming

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Product type Course
Published in Feb 2019
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781838551919
Length 722 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Authors (3):
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Benjamin Baka Benjamin Baka
Author Profile Icon Benjamin Baka
Benjamin Baka
Fabrizio Romano Fabrizio Romano
Author Profile Icon Fabrizio Romano
Fabrizio Romano
Dusty Phillips Dusty Phillips
Author Profile Icon Dusty Phillips
Dusty Phillips
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Toc

Table of Contents (31) Chapters Close

Title Page
Copyright and Credits
About Packt
Contributors
Preface
1. A Gentle Introduction to Python FREE CHAPTER 2. Built-in Data Types 3. Iterating and Making Decisions 4. Functions, the Building Blocks of Code 5. Files and Data Persistence 6. Principles of Algorithm Design 7. Lists and Pointer Structures 8. Stacks and Queues 9. Trees 10. Hashing and Symbol Tables 11. Graphs and Other Algorithms 12. Searching 13. Sorting 14. Selection Algorithms 15. Object-Oriented Design 16. Objects in Python 17. When Objects Are Alike 18. Expecting the Unexpected 19. When to Use Object-Oriented Programming 20. Python Object-Oriented Shortcuts 21. The Iterator Pattern 22. Python Design Patterns I 23. Python Design Patterns II 24. Testing Object-Oriented Programs 1. Other Books You May Enjoy Index

Finding endpoints


We have created three nodes: one containing eggs, one ham, and another spam. The eggs node points to the ham node, which in turn points to the spam node. But what does the spam node point to? Since this is the last element in the list, we need to make sure its next member has a value that makes this clear.

If we make the last element point to nothing then we make this fact clear. In python, we will use the special value None to denote nothing:

The last node has its next point pointing to None. As such it is the last node in the chain of nodes.

Node

Here is a simple node implementation of what we have discussed so far:

    class Node: 
        def __init__(self, data=None): 
            self.data = data 
            self.next = None 

Note

Do not confuse the concept of a node with Node.js, a server-side technology implemented in JavaScript.

The next pointer is initialized to None, meaning that unless you change the value of next, the node is going to be an end-point. This is a good...

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