Introducing the DHT11 humidity and temperature sensor module
In this section, we'll review the DHT11 sensor module. This section also describes what the sensor pins are, and how to connect them to a microcontroller board. The DHT11 is an easy-to-use, practical, and low-cost sensor module that measures temperature within a range of 0 to 50 degrees Celsius, with an error rate of +-2%. It also measures environmental relative humidity (RH) within a range of 20% to 90%, with an accuracy of +-5%. These values can change a bit, depending on the sensor module's manufacturers. The next section describes what RH is, an environmental value that is read by the DHT11 sensor.
What is relative humidity?
Relative humidity is based on a combination of water vapor and the temperature of the environment. It is a ratio of the amount of water vapor present in the air at a certain temperature, expressed as a percentage. Generally, the amount of water vapor has a higher RH in cool air than...