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Terraform Cookbook

You're reading from   Terraform Cookbook Efficiently define, launch, and manage Infrastructure as Code across various cloud platforms

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Product type Paperback
Published in Oct 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781800207554
Length 366 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Concepts
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Author (1):
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Mikael Krief Mikael Krief
Author Profile Icon Mikael Krief
Mikael Krief
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Table of Contents (10) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Setting Up the Terraform Environment 2. Writing Terraform Configuration FREE CHAPTER 3. Building Dynamic Environments with Terraform 4. Using the Terraform CLI 5. Sharing Terraform Configuration with Modules 6. Provisioning Azure Infrastructure with Terraform 7. Deep Diving into Terraform 8. Using Terraform Cloud to Improve Collaboration 9. Other Books You May Enjoy

Writing conditional expressions

When writing the Terraform configuration, we may need to make the code more dynamic by integrating various conditions. In this recipe, we will discuss an example of an equal condition operation.

Getting ready

For this recipe, we will use the Terraform configuration we wrote in the previous recipe, whose code is available at https://github.com/PacktPublishing/Terraform-Cookbook/tree/master/CHAP02/fct.

We will complete this code by adding a condition to the name of the Resource Group. This condition is as follows: if the name of the environment is equal to Production, then the name of the Resource Group will be in the form RG-<APP NAME>; otherwise, the name of the Resource Group will be in the form RG-<APP NAME>-<ENVIRONMENT NAME>.

How to do it…

In the Terraform configuration of the main.tf file, modify the code of the Resource Group, as follows:

resource "azurerm_resource_group" "rg-app" {
name = var.environment == "Production" ? upper(format("RG-%s",var.app-name)) : upper(format("RG-%s-%s",var.app-name,var.environment))
location = "westeurope"
}

How it works…

Here, we added the following condition:

condition ? true assert : false assert

The result of executing Terraform commands on this code if the environment variable is equal to production can be seen in the following screenshot:

If the environment variable is not equal to production, we'll get the following output:

See also

Documentation on the various conditions of Terraform can be found at https://www.terraform.io/docs/configuration/expressions.html#conditional-expressions.

You have been reading a chapter from
Terraform Cookbook
Published in: Oct 2020
Publisher: Packt
ISBN-13: 9781800207554
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