C

C – A programming language designed by Dennis Ritchie at Bell Labs in 1972. Its syntax has influenced many other programming languages.

C# – Pronounced C sharp. A programming language developed by Microsoft in 2000.

C++ – A programming language created by Bjarne Stroustrup in 1985. It was developed as an object-oriented extension to the C programming language.

Camel case – A practice for naming multi-word identifiers, such as variables and function names. In camel case, the first word is written in all lowercase, and the first character in any word that follows is written in uppercase. All spaces are removed. Camel case written in camel case is camelCase.

Central processing unit – The component of a computer in which operations are controlled and executed.

Class method – In object orientation, a class method is a function that belongs to a class. A class method is called on the class itself, rather than an instance. See Method...