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Getting Started with Google BERT

You're reading from   Getting Started with Google BERT Build and train state-of-the-art natural language processing models using BERT

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781838821593
Length 352 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Sudharsan Ravichandiran Sudharsan Ravichandiran
Author Profile Icon Sudharsan Ravichandiran
Sudharsan Ravichandiran
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Table of Contents (15) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1 - Starting Off with BERT
2. A Primer on Transformers FREE CHAPTER 3. Understanding the BERT Model 4. Getting Hands-On with BERT 5. Section 2 - Exploring BERT Variants
6. BERT Variants I - ALBERT, RoBERTa, ELECTRA, and SpanBERT 7. BERT Variants II - Based on Knowledge Distillation 8. Section 3 - Applications of BERT
9. Exploring BERTSUM for Text Summarization 10. Applying BERT to Other Languages 11. Exploring Sentence and Domain-Specific BERT 12. Working with VideoBERT, BART, and More 13. Assessments 14. Other Books You May Enjoy

Predicting span with SpanBERT

SpanBERT is another interesting variant of BERT. As the name suggests, SpanBERT is mostly used for tasks such as question answering where we predict the span of text. Let's understand how SpanBERT works by looking into its architecture.

Understanding the architecture of SpanBERT

Let's understand SpanBERT with an example. Consider the following sentence:

You are expected to know the laws of your country

After tokenizing the sentence, we will have the tokens as follows:

tokens = [ you, are, expected, to, know, the, laws, of, your, country]

Instead of masking the tokens randomly, in SpanBERT, we mask the random contiguous span of tokens as shown:

tokens = [ you, are, expected, to, know, [MASK], [MASK], [MASK], [MASK], country]

We can observe that instead of masking the tokens at random positions, we have masked the random contiguous span of tokens. Now, we feed the tokens to SpanBERT and get the representation of the tokens. As shown in the following...

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