Following the Favor Composition Over Inheritance principle
In OOP, it’s tempting to create complex hierarchies of classes through inheritance. While inheritance has its merits, it can lead to tightly coupled code that is hard to maintain and extend. This is where the principle of Favor Composition Over Inheritance comes into the picture.
What does it mean?
This principle advises that you should prefer composing objects from simpler parts to inheriting functionalities from a base class. In other words, build complex objects by combining simpler ones.
Benefits
Choosing composition over inheritance offers several advantages:
- Flexibility: Composition allows you to change objects’ behavior at runtime, making your code more adaptable
- Reusability: Smaller, simpler objects can be reused across different parts of your application, promoting code reusability
- Ease of maintenance: With composition, you can easily swap out or update individual components...
